reproductive style

reproductive style
the methods of reproduction seen in fishes have been summarised in Balon (1990). Three ethological sections are nonguarders, guarders and bearers. Nonguarders produce eggs which are scattered into the water (reproductive guilds pelagophils, lithopelagophils, lithophils, phytolithophils, phytophils, psammophils and aerophils, all q.v.) or egg broods which are hidden (reproductive guilds aeropsammophils, speleophils, lithophils, ostracophils and xerophils, all q.v.). Guarders include clutch tenders (reproductive guilds pelagophils, aerophils, lithophils and phytophils, all q.v.) and nesters (reproductive guilds aphrophils, polyphils, lithophils, ariadnophils, phytophils, psammophils, speleophils and actiniariophils, all q.v.). Bearers include external brooders (reproductive guilds transfer brooders, auxiliary brooders, mouth brooders with and without buccal feeding, gill chamber brooders and pouch brooders, all q.v.) and internal live bearers (reproductive guilds facultative and obligate lecitrophic, embryonic cannibal, histotrophic, placentotrophic and combined live bearers, all q.v.)

Dictionary of ichthyology. 2009.

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